https://www.encyklopediebozp.cz/wiki/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Muskuloskelet%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_poruchy_zad Muskuloskeletální poruchy zad - Historie editací 2026-04-15T12:59:29Z Historie editací této stránky MediaWiki 1.33.1 https://www.encyklopediebozp.cz/wiki/index.php?title=Muskuloskelet%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_poruchy_zad&diff=24059&oldid=prev Ulmanova v 1. 4. 2021, 11:58 2021-04-01T11:58:21Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="cs"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Starší verze</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Verze z 1. 4. 2021, 11:58</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l8" >Řádek 8:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádek 8:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;references/&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;references/&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{jazyky3|en=|de=|fr=|}}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{jazyky3|en=<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Musculoskeletal disorders of the back</ins>|de=|fr=|}}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Kategorie:Ergonomie]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Kategorie:Ergonomie]]</div></td></tr> </table> Ulmanova https://www.encyklopediebozp.cz/wiki/index.php?title=Muskuloskelet%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_poruchy_zad&diff=24058&oldid=prev Ulmanova v 1. 4. 2021, 11:44 2021-04-01T11:44:32Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="cs"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Starší verze</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Verze z 1. 4. 2021, 11:44</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l14" >Řádek 14:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádek 14:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Nadřazený termín::nemoci z povolání| ]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Nadřazený termín::nemoci z povolání| ]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Nadřazený termín::Muskuloskeletální <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">poruch</del>| ]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Nadřazený termín::Muskuloskeletální <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">poruchy</ins>| ]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Asociovaný termín::Rizikové faktory MSD| ]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Asociovaný termín::Rizikové faktory MSD| ]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> </table> Ulmanova https://www.encyklopediebozp.cz/wiki/index.php?title=Muskuloskelet%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_poruchy_zad&diff=24057&oldid=prev Ulmanova v 1. 4. 2021, 11:44 2021-04-01T11:44:14Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="cs"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Starší verze</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Verze z 1. 4. 2021, 11:44</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Řádek 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Řádek 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">muskuloskeletální </del>poruchy zad {{jazyky3|en=|de=|fr=|<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">zdroj=</del>|<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">aip=a</del>|<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">svi=a</del>|<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">klslovo=aa}} </del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Nejčastější zdravotní problém v pracovních systémech představuje bolest zad a především jejich dolní segment. Tyto problémy může způsobovat komplex příčin v souvislosti s nesprávnou ergonomií pracovního prostředí a pracovních podmínek. Jedná se o dvě hlavní skupiny problémů se zády, jejichž příčinou je špatná ergonomie pracoviště. </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>[[Viz též::bolestivý syndrom bederní páteře| ]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">V '''první skupině problémů''' je dlouhodobě špatné sezení při práci nebo špatná ergonomie pracovního prostředí. V '''druhé skupině''' lze vysledovat problém, kdy špatná ergonomie pracovního prostředí není počáteční příčinou MSD, ale zhoršuje aktuální stav pracovníka. Většinou se jedná o nespecifickou obecnou bolest zad. Bolest je nespecifická proto, že příznaky nezpůsobuje žádná konkrétní část dolní části zad (tj. disky, vazy, klouby, svaly). Bolest pravděpodobně pochází z kombinace oblastí, které jsou všechny namáhané problematickým postojem těla v souvislosti s pracovním prostředím nebo pracovními podmínkami.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Tedy bolest závisí především na konkrétním pohybu a aktivitě pracovníka. Problémem při posuzování příčin jsou </ins>poruchy <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">a bolesti </ins>zad <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">způsobené mimo pracovní proces, ale i ty samozřejmě zhoršují špatnou ergonomii pracoviště.&lt;ref&gt;EUROPEAN AGENCY FOR SAFETY AND HEALTH AT WORK. ''Work-related musculoskeletal disorders: prevalence, costs and demographics in the EU'' [online]. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1999 [cit. 2021-04-01]. Dostupný z: https://osha.europa.eu/sites/default/files/publications/documents/Work-related_MSDs_prevalence_costs_and_demographics_in_the_EU_report.pdf.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;The Definition and Causes of Musculoskeletal Disorders. ''ErgoPlus'' [online][cit. 2021-04-01]. Dostupný z: https://ergo-plus.com/musculoskeletal-disorders-msd/. &lt;/ref&gt;</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">== Reference ==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&lt;references/&gt;</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{jazyky3|en=|de=|fr=|<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Kategorie:Ergonomie]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Kategorie:Faktory prostředí, stresory]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Nadřazený termín::nemoci z povolání</ins>| <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Nadřazený termín::Muskuloskeletální poruch</ins>| <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Asociovaný termín::Rizikové faktory MSD</ins>| <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Viz též::bolestivý syndrom bederní páteře| <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[clav:onemocnění muskuloskeletální]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[aip:45838]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[enwiki:Musculoskeletal disorder]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[google:Muskuloskeletální poruchy]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[nkp:Muskuloskeletální poruchy</ins>]]</div></td></tr> </table> Ulmanova https://www.encyklopediebozp.cz/wiki/index.php?title=Muskuloskelet%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_poruchy_zad&diff=14569&oldid=prev Kjbenes: 1 revision(s) 2007-06-12T19:10:24Z <p>1 revision(s)</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="cs"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Starší verze</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Verze z 12. 6. 2007, 19:10</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="cs"><div class="mw-diff-empty">(Žádný rozdíl)</div> </td></tr></table> Kjbenes https://www.encyklopediebozp.cz/wiki/index.php?title=Muskuloskelet%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_poruchy_zad&diff=14568&oldid=prev Kjbenes v 13. 7. 2006, 19:13 2006-07-13T19:13:55Z <p></p> <p><b>Nová stránka</b></p><div>muskuloskeletální poruchy zad {{jazyky3|en=|de=|fr=|zdroj=|aip=a|svi=a|klslovo=aa}} <br /> [[Viz též::bolestivý syndrom bederní páteře| ]]</div> Kjbenes